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2013英语一课一练八年级上册试卷第八单元测验卷答案

重庆市2013年初中毕业暨高中招生敬念考试

英语试题（A卷）

（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1、试题的答案书写在答题卡（卷）上，不得在试卷上直接作答。

　2作答前认真阅读答题卡（卷）上的注意事项。

3考试结束，有监考人员将试题和答题卡（卷）一并收回 。

第I卷（共100分）

I 听力测试（共30分）

第一节：情景反应。(每小题15分，共9分)

听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。

( )1 A Thank you B I’m fine C Well done

( )2 A It doesn’t matter B Nothing much C Yes, please

( )3 A He’s twelve B He’s busy C He’s strong

( )4 A Have a good time! B Help yourself! C What a pity!

( )5 A Best wishes B Good idea C The same to you

( )6 A Bye-bye B I hope so C You’re welcome

第二节：对话理解。（第小题15分，共9分）

听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。

( )7 A By bus B By bike C On foot

( )8 A Tea B Orange C Milk

( )9 A On the desk B At the door C In the box

( )10 A Linda

B Susan

C Nobody

( )11 A The white one B The blue one C The black one

( )12 A At 6:00 B At 5:40 C At 5:20

第三节：短文理解。（每小题15分，共12分）

听两遍，亮搜困根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应该题目的漏物答案标号涂黑。

A

( )13 Lin Tao wants to talk about his first ________ teacher

A English B Chinese

C history

( )14 Mr Wang often ________ with his students after school

A watched games B played football C sang and danced

( )15 When Mr Wang phoned Lin Tao’s parents, they were ________

A at home B in the factory C out of business

( )16MrWang took Lin Tao to ________ when he suddenly fell ill

A his home B the hospital C his parents

B

( )17 John worked with ________ every day

A dogs B sheep C horses

( )18 John always wore a black hat when he ________

A had dinner B worked outside C did the cleaning

( )19 John’s wife asked him not to________ because she was worried about his hair

A wear a hat B work with horses C stay at home

( )20 The horses were very ________ to see John without his hat

A happy B surprised C angry

II 单项选择。(每小题1分，共20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

( )21 You can improve your English________ practicing more

A by B withC of D in

( )22 —Mike , is that new bike ________

—Yes My mother bought it for me yesterday

A youB yourC yours D yourself

( )23 —Excuse me, where did you get the book

—I borrowed it from the ________

A cinemaB libraryC park D station

( )24 —How do you like ________color of my dress

—Wonderful! I like it very much

A a B an C the D /

( )25 I’ll go to visit my aunt in England _____ the summer holidays start

A while

B since C until D as soon as

( )26 Oh, it ________so nice What beautiful music it is !

A smellsB soundsC tastes D looks

( )27 — I called you yesterday evening, but you were not in

— Sorry, I ________ in the shop with my mother

A am B will be C was D have been

( )28 The girl in purple is new here, so ________ people know her

A few B a few C little D a little

( )29 Please be ________ There’s an important meeting in the next room

A quickly B quick C quietly D quiet

( )30 —Hurry up , or you ________ catch the train

A can’tB needn’t C mustn’t D shouldn’t

( )31 Just a minute! My brother________ his car in the garden

A washes B is washing C washed D will wash

( )32 —________ does your father play tennis after work

—Every Tuesday and Thursday

A How often B How soon C Where D Why

( )33 A lot of trees________ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now

A were planted B are planted C will plantedD are planting

( )34 —Daddy , can you come home for supper with us this weekend

—________, but I might be a little late

A I’m busy B Hard to say C Of course D never mind

( )35We’ll ________ an English play “Snow White” during this year’s Art Festival

A look up B look out C put off D put on

( )36 — Did the radio say ________

ZXXK] —Yes, from Hunan

A how the bad rice cameB where the bad rice came from

C how did the bad rice come D where did the bad rice come from

( )37 It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we________ to bed too late

A go B went C will go D have gone

( )38 He lost his key It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return

A to stay B stayed

C stays D stay源]

( )39 You look tired these days I think you need a ________sleep

A shorter B shortest C better D best

( )40 —Don’t be nervous whenever you have a test

— ________

A You’d better not B Please don’t C Yes, I’d love to D Well , I won’t

III 完型填空。（每小题2分，共20分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Dear Jenny,

　How’s it going Are you busy with your study these days

　I’ve been back at school 41 nearly four weeks I’m very glad to tell you that great 42 have taken place in our school this term First of all, we’re asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say 43 to wasting Some of us used to order more than what we could eat That was a big waste of food Now we need to 44 the food we order We should also stop wasting in some other ways For example, we should turn off the lights when we 45 the classroom And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans( 豆类) in our 46 time I think that’ll be very interesting Maybe I’ll be able to 47 you some beans we’ve grown by ourselves next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon 48 we have more time for after-school activities I’m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to 49 the traffic rules

I think we are having a different school life now!

Please write back soon and tell 50 more about your school

Yours,

Wang Wei

( )41 A in B for C on D at

( )42 A changes B things C interests D lessons

( )43 A yes B hello C no D thanks

( )44 A clean B pay C cook D finish

( )45 A leave B reach C open D build

( )46 A busy B free

C happy D sad

( )47 A plant B buy C post D lend

( )48 A because B when C before D so

( )49 A follow B make C break

D think

( )50 A him B her

C you D me

IV阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

San Francisco has many museums You can visit one and learn something new We have art, science, history and other special museums Some museums are open every day Some are only open on certain days Many museums are expensive, and others are free But some of the expensive ones have free days May museums have websites The websites usually have information about the things you can see in the museums

On a museum’s website you can get information about ticket prices and free days You can also know where the museum is and when it is open Sometimes the information is on the first page, and it’s very easy for you to find But sometimes you have to click（点击） on the words like Visit Information, or about to find the information That will be hard work for you

( )51 San Francisco has many museums for you visit and________

A learn something new B play computer games

C watch the movies D click on Information

( )52 Some museums in San Francisco are open every day, but some are only open ________

A on weekdays B on weekends

C on certain days D on holidays

( )53 Many museums have________ with information about the things you can see in them

A ticket prices

B their websites

C open hours

D free days

B

　News Review

　Head- on Train Crash On May 18, two trains had a head-on crash（相撞）near New York City Over 250 people were on the trains then about 60people were hurt, but no deaths were reported

　Travel Time Tourists came together to the Taishan Mountain, on May1 Over 180,000tourists

visited the place of great interest from April 29 to May 1, during the three-day holiday

　Brave Volunteer Liao Zhi , a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya’an 13 hours after the earthquake The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help

Tomato Competition A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April

16 The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes

( )54 about ________ people were hurt in the head-on crash

A 18B 29

C 60D 250

( )55 A lot of people visited the Taishan Mountain________

A 13 hours after the earthquake B on May 18

C during the May Day holiday D on April 16

( )56 Liao Zhi, the dance teacher from________, came to Ya’an to offer help

A Huainan B Chengdu C Taishan D New York

( )57 The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to________

A help the people in Ya’an

B save the people on the trains

C forget the terrible time

D help grow better tomatoes

C

Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike

More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today However, things are different in Malawi( 马拉维 )Bikes are the most popular in this African country

Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi People use them to carry heavy things They also use bikes to carry people, especially tourists These years, taking a “ bicycle taxi” to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world

If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost

Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada She enjoys the special bike riding a lot “I really like the bike taxi,” she says “It’s easy and cheap” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town

28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago The young man enjoys this job“I used to make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people,” he says

( )58 In Malawi ________ are the most popular way for people to get somewhere

A cars B bikes C trains D buses

( )59 The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s________

A on the side of the road B popular and heavy

C all over the country

D cheap and easy

( )60 From the passage we can learn Panjira Khombe thinks that________

A going shopping is easy

B making boats is difficult

C riding a bike taxi is cheap

D carrying heavy people is interesting

( )61 The best title of the passage may be “________ ”

A Bike Riders B A Special Country C Bike Taxis D A Cheap Journey

D

Kindergartens( 幼儿园 ) may teach you very important things you need to know Dancy, a 5-year-old boy, saved his father’s life with the skills he learned

The boy’s father became seriously ill on the way home from a father-son shopping He couldn’t speak and could hardly move, but he tried hard to stop the car safely At that point, Dancy used his father’s phone to call his mother for help The 5-year-old boy tried his best to give her useful information and he was able to tell where they were Just as he had learned in the kindergarten, Dancy read the letters he saw on a nearby store sign: “F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E” But that wasn’t enough for his mother to find them Then he added that they were near a bridge Finally, his mother understood he was talking about a store called Furniture 22 on New Jersey’s Route22The mother called 911 and the father was saved in time

“He just thought his dad needed help,” Dancy’s mother told the reporter She also pointed out that her husband was a hero, too “ It is surprising for him to get off the highway ( 高速路 ) and get himself and his child to safety even when he was so sick,” she said

Shine, head of the kindergarten, felt proud of his pupil “ Dancy’s spelling skills helped him seize the moment,” he said “And that’s the real value (价值 ) of education”

( )62 When the father became seriously ill, he and his son were ________

A on the highwayB at home

C in a shopping center

D in a hospital

( )63 Dancy called ________for help when his father couldn’t speak

　A his mother B 911 C Shine D the reporter

( )64 The Chinese meaning of the word “seize” in this passage is probably“________”

A 成功 B抓住 C 救援 D 失去

( )65 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage

A Dancy drove his father home

B The reporter was really a hero

C Shine sent Dancy’s father to hospital

D Dancy saved his father with his spelling skills

第II卷（共50分）

V 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共6分）

　阅读下文并回答问题。

　One day, a rich father took his young son on a trip to the countryside He wanted to show him how poor the villagers were and wished him to cherish what he had They spent two days in a poor family in the village

　On their return from the trip ,the father asked his son, “How was the trip”

　“ It was great, Dad”

　“Did you see how poor people could be” the father asked

　“Oh, yeah!” said the son

　“So what did you learn from the trip” asked the father

　After thinking for a while, the son answered, “I saw that we have a dog ,while they have four We have a pool in the garden And they have a small river without an end At night, We have small lights in the garden, but they have the stars in the sky We buy our food, but they grow theirs We have walls around to keep us safe but they have friends”

　You could imagine the look on the father’s face!

　Then the son went on, "Thanks, Dad Now I know how poor we are!”

66 Did the rich father take his young son to the countryside ____________________________________________________________________________

67How long did they spend in the poor family in the village

_______________________________________________________________________________

68 Where was the pool of the rich family

_______________________________________________________________________________

VI 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

69 The student of Class Three have cleaned their classroom( 改为否定句)

The student of Class Three _______________ _______________ their classroom

70 She often has dinner at half past six in the evening （对画线部分提问）

_______________ _______________ does she often have dinner in the evening

71I feel like going for a walk this afternoon （改为同义句）

I _______________ _______________ go for a walk this afternoon

72 我认为这主意不错，但她不同意。（完成译句）

I thought it was a good idea, but she didn’t _______________ _______________ me

VII 口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hello, this is Lucy speaking Is that Li Wei

B: Hi ,Lucy ! 73 We are expecting your coming

A: Thank you! My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon

B: 74

A: It’s CA1409

B: OK, CA1409 75

A: Yes , I have been there many times

B: At 3:30, and arrives…

A: It arrives at 6:10, and I’ll have to wait some time for my luggage( 行李 )

B: All right 76

A: Thanks a lot 77

B: I’ve ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home

A: Wonderful! See you then!

B: See you!

　VIII 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）[来

　根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

　Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match He hated losing anything When he 78 ,he would feel really good If he lost, he would feel terrible It seemed to Peter that losing was the 79 thing in the world

　A new kid, Albert, came to Peter’s school He was good at table tennis, too Soon there would be a match 80 Peter and Albert Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn’t seem to think 81 of it When the match began, Albert was a real player There was always a 82 on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat（舞弊） , but he lost in the end

　“ You played very well, Peter I think we can play again sometime, ”said Albert

　But Peter didn’t 83 happy and couldn’t fall asleep that night

　One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball 84 he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball However, he enjoyed 85 of them

　Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it He felt happier than ever before

IX书面表达。（15分）

埃及千年神庙惊现中文涂鸦“丁 ××到此一游”。此事曝光后，引起国内外广泛关注，某国外英语网站就此发起讨论。请你以一名中国中学生（网名Whitecloud） 的身份，跟帖发表自己的看法。

要点提示：

1表明身份；

2 发表看法；

3 你的行动

要求：

1 词数：80词左右， 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

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